FAQ · Shipping and duties

Shipping, packing, tariffs and duties

Three questions on how boards travel and who pays the duty, plus the transit matrix.

Shipping, packing and duties

Express courier for shipments under 45 kg, air freight from 45-150 kg, sea LCL above 1 CBM and sea FCL for full containers, with door-to-door available. Freight is quoted on the actual weight, volume and lane for your order. We do not publish flat rates, because a rate that is not tied to your box is not a rate you can plan against.

Into a metallised static-shielding bag and a moisture-barrier bag, vacuum sealed with a desiccant pack and a humidity indicator card, closed with a dry packaging label that states the MSL level and the seal date. Floor life is MSL 3 at 168 hours and MSL 5a at 24 hours after opening, and a part that exceeds it is rebaked at 125 °C for 9 hours when the body is 1.4 mm or less.

Terms are agreed before shipment: FOB Shenzhen applies to sea freight only, air shipments move FCA Shenzhen Airport, and CIF, EXW and DDP are also available, under DDP you remain the importer of record. Commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of conformance and test reports travel with the goods, and a non-preferential certificate of origin from the CCPIT or customs, or an FTA or RCEP certificate, can be issued on request.

Bare PCB is classified under HS 8534.00, while assembled PCBA is classified by function (8537.10, 8538.90, 8517.62 and similar), not as 8534. On US duty: the exclusion covering double-sided and four-layer rigid boards expires on 9 November 2026, when the rate moves from 12.5% to 37.5%. Tariff status as of September 2026.

Shipping matrix

Four lanes, four transit windows

Lane selection follows the shipment, not a preference: weight decides between courier and air, volume decides between air and sea, and the delivery date decides whether any of it is fast enough.

Shipping method × transit window × fit × tracking × door-to-door
Method Transit window Use it when Tracking Door-to-door
Express courier 2-5 days Shipments under 45 kg, prototypes, samples, small series Full waybill tracking to the delivery address Yes, to most destinations
Air freight 5-10 days 45-150 kg, when the delivery date will not wait for a sailing Air waybill plus carrier milestone tracking Available with a local broker at destination
Sea freight, LCL 25-35 days to the US Above 1 CBM, when freight cost matters more than transit time Bill of lading plus consolidation milestones Available including destination charges
Sea freight, FCL Same ocean leg, on the booked sailing Full-container volumes where the container is sealed at our dock Bill of lading, container number and seal number Available, or collect at destination port
  • Terms by lane. FOB Shenzhen applies to sea freight only; air shipments move FCA Shenzhen Airport. CIF, EXW and DDP are quoted on request, and under DDP the buyer remains the importer of record.
  • Documents in the carton. Commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of conformance and test reports; a non-preferential certificate of origin from the CCPIT or customs, or an FTA or RCEP certificate, is issued on request.
  • Packing, in one line. Metallised static-shielding bag, moisture-barrier bag vacuum sealed with a desiccant pack and a humidity indicator card, closed with a dry-pack label carrying the MSL level and seal date.
  • Tariff note. Bare PCB is HS 8534.00 and assembled PCBA is classified by function. The US exclusion for double-sided and four-layer rigid boards expires on 9 November 2026, moving from 12.5% to 37.5%, Tariff status as of September 2026.

Not answered here?

Eighteen answers across four pages. The rest are one click away.

Quote in 24 h